A Bank Refused My Loan: What To Do Next
It can be disheartening for a bank to deny you a loan, especially if you need one for an emergency like a home repair, hospital bill, or car repair. However, that doesn't mean no one will lend you the money you need. There are short-term and long-term strategies to repair your credit and help you in this situation.
You must do some basic things if a bank refuses your loan application and it comes back denied. Banks are more stringent than ever before about whom they lend money. There are five primary reasons why a bank won't lend you money:
- Your credit score is too low.
- Your work history isn't stable enough.
- You have a recent event like a divorce or bankruptcy that is affecting your income and credit.
- You have too much credit, called a high debt-to-income ratio, compared to your income.
- There are too many late or missed payments.
Can a Bank Refuse a Loan?
When applying for a loan, one must understand that banks and lending institutions have the authority to refuse loan applications. This decision is not arbitrary; it's based on carefully assessing several factors.
The key factors related to loan approval include creditworthiness, income, collateral, and adherence to the bank's lending policies. Your creditworthiness, often assessed through your credit score and history, is a critical factor. If your credit report shows a history of missed payments, excessive debts, or other red flags, it can result in a loan denial. Additionally, your income must be sufficient to meet the loan obligations. Banks need assurance that you have the financial means to repay the loan without defaulting.
While banks have the discretion to refuse loans, it's crucial for applicants to address the factors within their control, such as improving credit scores and providing complete documentation, to enhance their chances of loan approval and achieve their financial objectives.
Find Out the Reasons for the Denial
Often, a lender will list a general reason for the denial, such as too many missed or late payments. If no reason is given, you have 60 days to ask the lender for a specific reason under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act. This will guide you as to what needs to be repaired.
You can get a free report once a year from the three major credit bureaus: Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian. In addition, those denied a loan are also entitled to a free credit report from the credit bureau used by the bank. So, the denial letter should have that information.
What To Do If the Bank Refused Your Loan
The first thing anyone should do with their credit report is to check it for errors. They do happen. A previous loan could be paid off but still show up as abandoned. Next, please write a letter to each of the credit bureaus requesting they fix errors and provide them with proof of your status. That may mean calling the original lender to get a "paid in full" letter if you don't have one available.
One available option is to prequalify with other lenders. Lenders are different, and some cater to those with less-than-perfect credit. Many will do a soft credit check so that it won't affect your credit score.
You can try a credit union; these not-for-profit institutions may be more willing to look at your entire financial picture and offer a loan. Another option is to back your loan request with money from your savings. A bank or credit union sometimes offers a loan that matches your saved money. Repaying such a loan will improve your credit score and build your banking relationship.
A third option is to request a lower loan amount. Again, this may work if the debt-to-ratio is too high. But, again, seeking a smaller loan may get you approved.
Long-Term Solutions for Refused Credit Loans
Whatever you do, you will need to plan to improve your credit. There are two sure ways to do that. The first is to increase your income to improve your debt-to-income ratio and pay down your debt.
The second is to pay down the debt. Most experts recommend beginning with the smallest debt and gradually increasing payments. Be sure to get paid in complete statements for each debt paid off.
Consolidated Loans
Some banks or credit unions will offer a consolidated loan to help you manage your debt. An option is to negotiate debt settlements for less than the total amount, get a consolidated loan, and pay off the settlements.
That will save you money and improve your credit score. Furthermore, timely repayment of the consolidated loan to the bank or credit union will restore your credit and strengthen the lender relationship.
Secured Credit Card
Those who want to rebuild credit can get a secured credit card. This is an option for those coming out of bankruptcy, a divorce, or another legal proceeding. It is also an option for those with no established credit.
With a secured credit card, you put money on the card and then use it like a credit card. It reports your account to the credit bureaus as a typical credit card, so it helps build your credit.
A secured credit card is different from a prepaid card. A prepaid card acts like a debit card and doesn't report your activity to the credit union bureaus as a secured credit card reports it.
Plus, many payment centers and businesses won't accept prepaid cards for automatic payments when it comes to things like television subscriptions, utility bills, hotels, and rental companies. However, they will accept a secured credit card if it features a major brand like Visa or Mastercard.
Another Option for Refused Loans
Alternative lending companies like Simple Fast Loans specialize in assisting individuals who may have encountered difficulties securing a loan from traditional banks. If you find yourself in a situation where you require immediate financial assistance, Simple Fast Loans offers accessible solutions.
One of the notable advantages of Simple Fast Loans' online installment loans is their speed of accessibility. Upon approval, you can access the funds either on the same day or even instantly, making it an efficient option for addressing pressing financial needs. Moreover, the application process can be conveniently completed online from the comfort and privacy of your own home, reducing the stress typically associated with traditional lending institutions.
Each financial option has its unique features, so it's advisable to evaluate them carefully to determine which aligns best with your specific circumstances.